This Clay Soil Garden Plan Will Thrive Even in Tough Conditions

8.7K
868
347

Gardening in clay soil can be a bit like planting in concrete. This dense earth drains poorly after rain, and when it does eventually dry, the surface becomes frustratingly hard and crusty. But this clay soil garden plan will enable you to enjoy a colorful, thriving garden, despite your challenging soil conditions. Use the plant list and layout plant below to create this garden in your own yard.

Plants for Creating the Clay Soil Garden Plan

The mix of plants in this design can handle (even thrive in) the tough conditions common to clay soil. Among the selections are a hawthorn tree, a rugosa rose, lady's mantle, and daylilies, all of which will produce beautiful blossoms at different times of the year. You can swap in the alternative plant suggestions to customize the garden to your liking, or even expand and diversify this mixed bed over time.

  • 1 Thornless hawthorn (Crataegus crusgalli inermis); Alternative Plant: River birch (Betula nigra 'Heritage')
  • 3 'F.J. Grootendorst' roses (Rosa rugosa 'F.J. Grootendorst'); Alternative Plant: Red chokeberry (Aronia arbutifolia 'Brilliantissima')
  • 1 'Blue Mat' juniper (Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Mat'); Alternative Plant: 'Anthony Waterer' spirea (Spirea x bumaldi 'Anthony Waterer')
  • 7 Lady's mantle (Alchemilla mollis); Alternative Plant: Lance leaf hosta (Hosta lancifolia)
  • 1 Goatsbeard (Aruncus dioicus); Alternative Plant: Northern sea oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
  • 3 Daylily hybrids (Hemerocallis); Alternative Plant: Siberian iris (Iris siberica)

If you aren't able to find the exact cultivars listed above, substitute with others that have similar colors, shapes, and sizes.

Since some plants can become overly aggressive and spread uncontrolled in certain climates, always check which species are considered invasive in your area before planting. For example, rugosa roses can be problematic in coastal areas throughout New England, the Pacific Northwest, and the Great Lakes, so if you live in these regions, you may want to replace this plant in the plan with the suggested alternative, 'Brilliantissima' red chokeberry.

Download the Free Clay Soil Garden Plan

This garden design includes an illustrated version of the planted garden, a detailed diagram of the layout, a list of plants for the garden as shown, and complete instructions for installing the garden.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What exactly is clay soil?

    There are three main types of soil: sandy, loamy, and clay. Clay is made up of very small particles that stick together easily. It tends to hold onto water more than the other types, so it drains poorly.

  • What are the benefits of clay soil?

    Clay soil anchors plant roots in the ground, providing a firm foundation that helps them survive extreme temperatures and moisture. Clay soil also contains a lot of nutrients and absorbs a lot of water, which can prevent drought stress. 

  • What are the downsides of clay soil?

    Clay soil is difficult to dig in and has poor drainage, which could result in your garden flooding. Clay soil also takes longer to warm up after the cold winter, which can delay plant growth. 

New

Orchids on display in a shop
45K
3.2K
1.1K
Is Basil a Perennial That Will Come Back Each Year?
Edible Gardening
Orchids on display in a shop
2.8K
28
6
21 Best Vegetables to Grow in Pots
Edible Gardening
Orchids on display in a shop
3.3K
33
14
How to Plant and Grow an Apricot Tree
Edible Gardening
Orchids on display in a shop
10K
200
92
4 Best Types of Lettuce to Grow in Your Garden
Edible Gardening
Orchids on display in a shop
10.5K
421
134
15 Simple Vegetable Garden Ideas and Tips for Boosting Your Harvest
Edible Gardening
Orchids on display in a shop
20K
599
197
How to Landscape with Rocks and Stones in Your Yard
Landscaping
Orchids on display in a shop
11.6K
1K
344
How to Make a Flower Bed to Suit the Space You Have
Landscaping
Orchids on display in a shop
41.5K
3.3K
1.2K
How to Get Rid of Moss in the Lawn and Prevent It From Returning
Caring for Your Yard
Orchids on display in a shop
18.6K
744
141
How to Start Seeds Indoors to Jumpstart Your Spring Garden
Caring for Your Yard
Orchids on display in a shop
9.5K
946
425
9 Dish Garden Designs That Will Bring the Outdoors In
Container Gardens
Orchids on display in a shop
19.7K
986
394
Grow the Most Gorgeous Perennials with These 11 Essential Tips
Flowers
Orchids on display in a shop
5.5K
545
207
Do Begonias Like Sun? 5 Types That Thrive in Lots of Light
Flowers
Orchids on display in a shop
35.8K
1.1K
333
11 Bathroom Plants That Thrive in Humidity
Houseplants
Orchids on display in a shop
31.2K
934
410
How to Plant and Grow Rose of Jericho
Houseplants
Orchids on display in a shop
29.3K
2.9K
703
How to Make Compost Tea That Will Give Your Plants a Natural Boost
Gardening Routine
Orchids on display in a shop
17.6K
1.4K
704
This Prairie Garden Plan Spotlights Pretty Native Plants
Garden Plans
Orchids on display in a shop
39.5K
2.8K
1K
This Cozy Corner Garden Plan Will Brighten Up an Unused Spot in Your Yard
Garden Plans
Orchids on display in a shop
23.8K
951
266
A French Kitchen Garden Plan Filled with Fresh Flavors and Scents
Garden Plans
Orchids on display in a shop
7.6K
227
65
How to Create a Beautiful Pollinator Garden That Supports Butterflies and Bees
Garden Design
Orchids on display in a shop
20.7K
414
91
How to Press Flowers for a Pretty Memento You’ll Want to Display
Garden Design